Elektra  0.8.19
Plugin: ni

This plugin uses the nickel library in order to read/write metakeys in the nickel ini format. It's purpose is to be used in the spec-namespace or when any metadata should be stored.

For ini files for applications, e.g. smb.conf you should prefer the ini plugin.

Usage

To mount a ni plugin you can simply use:

kdb mount file.ini spec/ni ni

The strength and usage of this plugin is that it supports arbitrary meta data and is still human readable. E.g.

[key]
meta=foo

creates the key with metadata key meta and metadata value foo:

$ kdb getmeta user/ni/key meta
foo

the metadata for the parent key has following syntax:

[]
meta=foo

Line continuation works by ending the line with \\.

Exporting a KeySet to the nickel format:

kdb export spec/ni ni > example.ni

For in-detail explanation of the syntax (nested keys are not supported by the plugin, however) see /src/plugins/ni/nickel-1.1.0/include/bohr/ni.h

Limitations

Nickel

This plugin is based on the Nickel Library written by author: charl.nosp@m.es@c.nosp@m.haosl.nosp@m.izar.nosp@m.d.org

Nickel (Ni) has its strength in building up a hierarchical recursive Node structure which is perfect for parsing and generating ini files. With them arbitrary deep nested hierarchy are possible, but limited in a keyname of a fixed size.

The API of nickel is very suited for elektra, it can use FILE* pointers (using that elektra could open and lock files), the node-hierarchy can be transformed to keysets, but it lacks of many features like comments and types.

The format is more general then the kde-ini format, it can handle their configuration well, when the section names do not exceed the specified length. Nesting is only required in the first depth, any deeper is not understood by kde config parser.

The memory footprint is for a 190.000 (reduced to 35.000 when rewrote first ) line ini file with 1.1MB size is 16.88 MB. The sort order is not stable, even not with the same file rewritten again.

bohr libraries